Oedipus At Colonus ( Sophocles ) Heart Of Darkness ( Joseph Conrad ) free essay sample

Looks at characters of Oedipus Kurtz as instances of pariah/oust confronting mental good unrest. The legend banished from his local land and compelled to meander has filled in as a focal figure in the writing of Western human progress for quite a long time and has various predecessors from outside that piece of the world. Gilgamesh in Babylonian writing is a model, and models can be found in Norse writing, Egyptian writing, and Chinese writing too. Such a figure takes into consideration thought of the uprooting of foundations of social force as the vagabond is constrained out of his own place of intensity on account of some offense for which he should make amends or as a result of which he turns into a pariah with an alternate perspective on the world he deserted. Two such characters are Oedipus in Sophocles Oedipus at Colonus and Kurtz in Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness. The substance of the Oedipus fantasy rotates around close to home. We will compose a custom exposition test on Oedipus At Colonus ( Sophocles ) Heart Of Darkness ( Joseph Conrad ) or then again any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page .

Hitler Took Advantage of Peoples Low Self Esteem :: Exploratory Essays Research Papers

The Capture of Inca Atahualpa

The Capture of Inca Atahualpa On November 16, 1532, Atahualpa, ruler of the Inca Empire, was assaulted and caught by Spanish conquistadors under Francisco Pizarro. When he was caught, the Spanish constrained him to pay an awesome payoff adding up to huge amounts of gold and silver. Despite the fact that Atahualpa delivered the payoff, the Spanish executed him at any rate. Atahualpa and the Inca Empire in 1532: Atahualpa was the authoritative Inca (a word comparative in significance to King or Emperor) of the Inca Empire, which extended from present-day Colombia into parts of Chile. Atahualpas father, Huayna Capac, had passed on at some point around 1527: his beneficiary clear kicked the bucket around a similar time, tossing the Empire into confusion. Two of Huayna Capacs numerous children started to battle about the Empire: Atahualpa had the help of Quito and the northern piece of the Empire and Huscar had the help of Cuzco and the southern piece of the Empire. All the more significantly, Atahualpa had the loyalty of three extraordinary commanders: Chulcuchima, Rumiã ±ahui and Quisquis. In mid 1532 Huscar was crushed and caught and Atahualpa was master of the Andes. Pizarro and the Spanish: Francisco Pizarro was a prepared officer and conquistador who had assumed a huge job in the victory and investigation of Panama. He was at that point a well off man in the New World, yet he accepted that there was a rich local realm some place in South America simply standing by to be pillaged. He sorted out three endeavors along the Pacific bank of South America somewhere in the range of 1525 and 1530. On his subsequent undertaking, he met with delegates of the Inca Empire. On the third excursion, he followed stories of incredible riches inland, in the long run advancing toward the town of Cajamarca in November of 1532. He had around 160 men with him, just as ponies, arms and four little guns. The Meeting in Cajamarca: Atahualpa happened to be in Cajamarca, where he was hanging tight for the hostage Huscar to be brought to him. He heard bits of gossip about this weird gathering of 160 outsiders advancing inland (plundering and looting as they went) however he unquestionably had a sense of safety, as he was encircled by a few thousand veteran warriors. At the point when the Spanish showed up in Cajamarca on November 15, 1532, Atahualpa consented to meet with them the following day. Then, the Spanish had seen with their own eyes the wealth of the Inca Empire and with a franticness conceived of covetousness, they chose to attempt to catch the Emperor. A similar procedure had worked for Hernn Cortã ©s a few years before in Mexico. The Battle of Cajamarca: Pizarro had involved a town square in Cajamarca. He set his guns on a housetop and shrouded his horsemen and infantrymen in structures around the square. Atahualpa made them look out for the sixteenth, taking as much time as is needed to show up for the imperial crowd. He in the end appeared in the late evening, carried on a litter and encompassed by numerous significant Inca aristocrats. When Atahualpa appeared, Pizarro sent Father Vicente de Valverde out to meet with him. Valverde addressed the Inca through a mediator and demonstrated him a breviary. Subsequent to leafing through it, Atahualpa contemptuously tossed the book on the ground. Valverde, as far as anyone knows irate at this blasphemy, approached the Spanish to assault. Right away the square was pressed with horsemen and footmen, butchering locals and battling their way to the regal litter. The Massacre at Cajamarca: The Inca fighters and aristocrats were overwhelmed totally. The Spanish had a few military preferences which were obscure in the Andes. The locals had never observed ponies and were ill-equipped to oppose mounted enemies. The Spanish protection made them almost insusceptible to local weapons and steel blades hacked effectively through local reinforcement. The gun and black powder rifles, discharged from the housetops, came down thunder and passing down into the square. The Spanish battled for two hours, slaughtering a great many locals, including numerous significant individuals from the Inca honorability. Horsemen rode down escaping locals in the fields around Cajamarca. No Spaniard was murdered in the assault and Emperor Atahualpa was caught. Atahualpas Ransom: When the hostage Atahualpa was made to comprehend his circumstance, he consented to a payoff in return for his opportunity. He offered to occupy a huge room once with gold and twice done with silver and the Spanish immediately concurred. Before long extraordinary fortunes were being brought from everywhere throughout the Empire, and ravenous Spaniards broke them into pieces with the goal that the room would fill all the more gradually. On July 26, 1533, in any case, the Spanish got scared at bits of gossip that Inca General Rumiã ±ahui was in the region and they executed Atahualpa, evidently for injustice in working up defiance to the Spaniards. Atahualpa’s deliver was an incredible fortune: it meant somewhere in the range of 13,000 pounds of gold and twice that a lot silver. Tragically, a significant part of the fortune was as inestimable centerpieces which were dissolved down. Consequence of the Capture of Atahualpa: The Spanish got a chance of a lifetime when they caught Atahualpa. Most importantly, he was in Cajamarca, which is moderately near the coast: had he been in Cuzco or Quito the Spanish would have made some harder memories arriving and the Inca may have struck first at these ill bred intruders. The locals of the Inca Empire accepted that their regal family was semi-perfect and they would not lift a hand against the Spanish while Atahualpa was their detainee. The a while that they held Atahualpa permitted the Spanish to send for fortifications and come to comprehend the perplexing governmental issues of the domain. Once Atahualpa was executed, the Spanish quickly delegated a manikin Emperor in his place, permitting them to keep up their hang on power. They likewise walked first on Cuzco and afterward on Quito, in the end making sure about the realm. When one of their manikin rulers, Manco Inca (Atahualpas sibling) understood that the Spanish had come as champions and began a defiance it was past the point of no return. There were a few repercussions on the Spanish side. After the victory of Peru was finished, some Spanish reformers - most eminently Bartolomã © de las Casas - started posing upsetting inquiries about the assault. All things considered, it was an unwarranted assault on an authentic ruler and brought about the slaughter of thousands of blameless people. The Spanish in the end defended the assault in light of the fact that Atahualpa was more youthful than his sibling Huscar, which made him a usurper. It ought to be noted, in any case, that the Inca didn't really accept that the oldest sibling ought to succeed his dad in such issues. With respect to the locals, the catch of Atahualpa was the initial phase in the close complete demolition of their homes and culture. With Atahualpa killed (and Huscar killed on his siblings orders) there was nobody to energize protection from the undesirable intruders. Once Atahualpa was gone, the Spanish had the option to play off conventional competitions and sharpness to shield the locals from joining against them.

Classical Theorists Essay example -- Sociology, Feminist Theory, Gende

The prevailing voice in humanism is white, hetero and male. This is absolutely valid for the â€Å"Classical† scholars and ancestors Georg Simmel and Max Weber. Throughout the years Sociology has perceived various voices in the convention, opening the entryways for women's activist hypothesis and scholars, for example, Candace West, Don H. Zimmerman, Judith Butler, Patricia Hill Collins, Dorothy E. Smith, and Raewyn Connell. These sociologists endeavor to offer an alternate point of view from the predominant one, an angle that can discover a portion of its underlying foundations underway of the sociological progenitors. West and Zimmerman’s Doing Gender was a fundamental sociological work. The creators attested, â€Å"the fundamental male and female natures are an accomplished status of target truth, they give the reason to the contrasting destinies of ladies and men† (Kivisto 2011: 319). Max Weber’s sees on status praise this thought. Weber states â€Å"a status gathering can exist just to the degree that others accord its part eminence or debasing, which expels them from the remainder of social on-screen characters and sets up the important social distance† (Coser 1977: 229). West and Zimmerman proceed to talk about the contrast between sex, sex class, and sexual orientation. They additionally focus on sexual orientation, presenting that rather than a basic piece of our inclination it is a demonstration we depict day by day (Kivisto 2011). West and Zimmerman take on sex was progressive however at its very establishment is the possibility of status in American culture. For the most part, sex contrast has been utilized to enslave the female sex class. Georg Simmel likewise managed status in his article on Fashion. He examined the lower class procuring material things to emulate higher classes. Also, West and Zimmerman examined sexual orientation shows a... ...2011). Numerous occupations that are viewed as manly get more cash-flow, for example, specialist and expert football players. While instructors, medical caretakers, and housekeepers generally female positions scarcely make sufficiently a to endure. It says a great deal regarding what sexual orientation we esteem in the public arena. Contending professionally wage from a women's activist viewpoint, would feature the opposing demonstration of showing a certain something and rehearsing another. The women's activist viewpoint may call attention to that female and manly are social developments. This perfect would even out the sex class female and male (Kivisto 2011). Making â€Å"female† exercises as important as male exercises. They would acknowledge information from all gatherings. Utilize an assortment of angles to settle on choices about wages (Kivisto 2011). Attempt to destroy the gendered hierarchal structure of the college and repudiate â€Å"masculine† and â€Å"Feminine†.

The Holocaust Was A Tragic Point In History Which Many People Essays

The Holocaust was a grievous point in history which numerous individuals accept never occurred. Other people who endure it figured it ought to never have been. In addition to the fact that this affected the individuals who lived through it, it additionally influenced everybody who was associated with those lucky people who endure. The survivors were fortunate to have made it however there are times when their recollections and flashbacks have made them wish they were the ones who kicked the bucket as opposed to living with the appalling repercussions. The mental impacts of the Holocaust on individuals from various parts, for example, overcomers of Israel and overcomers of the ghettos and camps shift here and there yet in others are significantly comparative. The immense number of detainees of different nationalities and religions in the camps made such contrasts inescapable. Many differentiating suppositions have been distributed about the people in question and overcomers of the holocaust dependent on the authors' diverse social backrounds, individual encounters what's more, intelectual customs. In this way, the assessments of the creators of such books and passages of human conduct and endurance in the death camps in Nazi-involved Europe are different. The Survivors of the Holocaust: General Survey Since the injury of the Holocaust was both individual and group, most people put forth attempts to make another family to supplant the family unit that had been lost. All together for the casualties to oppose dehumanization and relapse furthermore, to discover support, the individuals from such gatherings shared stories about the past, dreams of things to come and joint petitions also as verse and articulations of individual and general human desires for expectation and love. Creative mind was a significant methods for freedom from the disappointing reality by opening an outlet for the definition of plans for the far off future, and by prodding to prompt activities. Taking a gander at the historical backdrop of the Jewish survivors, from the start of the Nazi occupation until the liquidation of the ghettos shows that there are regular highlights and simmilar psychophysiological designs in their reactions to the oppressions. The survivors frequently encountered a few periods of psychosocial reaction, including endeavors to effectively ace the awful circumstance, strong affiliative activities with extreme enthusiastic connections, lastly, latent consistence with the persecutors. These stages must be comprehended as the improvement of uncommon components to adapt to the strains and perils of the encompassing stunning truth of the Holocaust. There were numerous theories that overcomers of the Holocaust experienced a static inhumane imprisonment disorder. These hypotheses were demonstrated to have not been legitimate by examine that was finished following freedom. Clinical and hypothetical research concentrated more on psychopathology than on the topic of adapting and the advancement of explicit versatile components during the Holocaust and after. The portrayals of the survivors' condition in the late 1950's and 1960's made another methods for finding in brain research and the social sciences, and has become a model that has since filled in as a central idea in inspecting the consequences of calamitous pressure circumstances. After more research was done, it was clear the adjustment and methods for dealing with stress of the survivors was influenced by the parts of their youth encounters, formative narratives, family groups of stars, and passionate family bonds. In the examinations and explore that were done, there were numerous inquiries that were posed of the subjects: What was the length of the injury?, During the Holocaust, was the casualty alone or with family and companions?, Was he in a camp or stowing away?, Did he utilize bogus Aryan papers?, Was he an observer to mass homicide in the ghetto or the camp?, What were his emotionally supportive networks loved ones and what social bonds did he have? These investigations demonstrated that the encounters of the individuals who had the option to effectively oppose the abuse, regardless of whether in the underground or among the partisans, were distinctive all around from the encounters of the individuals who were casualties in eradication camps. At the point when the survivors coordinated go into society after the war, they thought that it was difficult to change. It was made troublesome by the truth that they regularly excited conflicted sentiments of dread, avoidence, blame, pity and nervousness. This may have been hard for them, yet decades after the Holocaust the vast majority of the survivors oversaw to restore their abilities and rejoin the ways their lives might have taken preceding the Holocaust. This is all the more valid for the individuals who encountered the Holocaust as youngsters or youthful grown-ups. Their families live with an extraordinary mentality toward psychobiological coherence, dread of partition, and dread of delayed disorder and passing. The experience of the Holocaust shows how people can experience extraordinary awful encounters without experiencing a complete relapse and without losing their capacity to restore their inner self

PEPM has changed to a 12-month MPA degree program! COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

PEPM has changed to a 12-month MPA degree program! COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog The Program in Economic Policy Management (PEPM) has become a 12-month program for mid-career professionals leading to the Master of Public Administration degree. Students will start the full-time program in June and finish the following May. PEPM focuses on training professionals and policymakers in the skills required for effective design and implementation of economic policy in market economies, with a strong emphasis on the economic problems of developing and transition economies. The full-time program is especially suited for mid-career professionals who may only be able to take off a short time from their current employment. In addition to our economic policy focus, students may opt to focus on global energy management and policy, which offers a very strong set of courses focused on traditional energy markets as well as alternative energy. PEPM was formed in cooperation with the World Bank and still maintains its connection to the Bank, through our Joint Japan/World Bank Graduate Scholarship program, providing full scholarships each year for up to 12 students from emerging economies; https://sipa.columbia.edu/the-joint-japanworld-bank-graduate-scholarship-program Please join us for our one of our online information sessions taking place over the next few months.   To join, simply click on the following link and select PEPM virtual information sessions; https://apply.sipa.columbia.edu/portal/oncampusevents When you have a moment, login to our new Facebook Page, where we are announcing news on students, professors, alumni and will be posting information on our events. Application Deadlines for Summer 2015: https://apply.sipa.columbia.edu/apply/ Early Decision Due: November 1, 2014 With Fellowship Consideration Due: January 5, 2015 Final Application Due: February 5, 2015

Research and Describe the Women’s Role in Marriage - 1650 Words

Research and Describe the Women's Role in Marriage (Essay Sample) Content: Womens Role in MarriageName:Institution:Date:Womens Role in MarriageThe Wife of Bath develops a plot where the encounters of a female in a chauvinistic society are highlighted. The narration is expressed in a manner that favors the opinion of women in marriage, though societys constraints are highlighted. The narrator had been married to five men and she seems to consider her experiences as strength and not a misfortune. The prologue takes on the perspective of a woman who shares her beliefs and uses dishonesty to sustain her interests in marriage. The narrators actions and her misguided beliefs are shaped by her experiences, both positive and negative. The Wife of Bath explores the attitudes shared by the wife who appears to share strong beliefs contradicting the norms proposed by fellow pilgrims and takes an interest in the role of women in marriage.The Prologue is Chaucer's predictable approach in considering opposing views in a piece of literature. The theme of ma rriage and roles of women in marriage are considered with the wife siding with women all through, while scholars and religious leaders are portrayed as oppressors of women using available resources to justify gender discrimination in society. The Wifes prologue is highly detailed perhaps as an attempt to ensure that the less popular arguments proposed by women are considered (Abrams, 1987).The Wife of Bath had five husbands and considered sexual exploration an empowerment to women. Though she proudly expresses her sexual desires, she never resulted to sex outside marriage. She was a conventional woman who had a strong set of opinions that contracted mens perception of marriage responsibilities. Her character need not be considered as immoral as she had a unique and complicated moral compass that defined her actions. Religious constraints concerning responsibilities of women in society conflicted with her principles causing continuous arguments with spiritual leaders.The Wife of Bath s narration takes an active role in defense against the views expressed by sexist ideologies that view womens role in society as primarily of less significance as compared to men. The role of women in society in the wife of bath was diminished and she views this as a justification for her actions. Though her claims do not defend her behavior, she takes pride in leading a life of lies and cunningness. She describes her fourth marriage with distaste, expressing her husbands selfish endeavors with his mistress. Though she lists negative attributes about the fourth husband, she realizes that she too has some wrong in the marriage (Ellis, 1988). One example of her deceitful practices is her endless attempts to make him jealous. The fourth husband died while she was in Jerusalem. The narrator was on a pilgrimage and she admits to have tried the husbands patience repeatedly.The Wife of Bath takes on an unorthodox belief system involving the role of a wife. The wife believes that a husband ought not to be concerned with the desires of his wife if she unmistakably fulfils her role in marriage. The context of the claim refers to sex therefore if a woman fulfills her role; the man ought not to be intimidated by sexual advances made. She seems to view sex as a requirement for women and not merely a role fulfilled (Hodges, 2000). These opinions are visible where she claims the physiological structure of men and women alike contain systems designed for both pleasure and tasks. The wifes experiences from a young age lead her to believe that she ought to fight for her interests in a mans world.The fifth marriage is described as violent, displaying physical abuse. The wife however states that she loved her fifth husband as he always charmed her and was quite a good lover. The wife does not take a victims perspective in her narration, claiming to be caught up in the same deception she had used to manipulate men in her past. She claims that women are attracted to danger and that which is prohibited, explaining why her abusive fifth husband always managed to make amends with her. The wife seems to be proud of her ability to control men in her life and is indeed fascinated by a man who has the same effect on her. The wifes prologue reveals her cunning nature in times of remorse, displaying a defense mechanism that she developed early on as a survival tactic.'I'll have a husband yet who shall be both my debtor and my slave'The wife claims to have put on a show of sorrow on her fourth husbands funeral, arguably to mask her intentions to marry Jankyn. The wife of bath displays a plot of a woman living in times that were oppressive to wo...